International Waters learning Exchange & Resource Network

Nutrient Reduction Files

Folder containing papers and presentations from the Moldova Conference on Nutrient Reduction

FileExperience of the North Sea in the OSPAR context — by admin — last modified Nov 21, 2007 11:09 AM
Gert Verreet gert.verreet@ec.europa.eu With twenty years of involvement of marine eutrophication related issues in the North-East Atlantic, the author gives an overview of how eutrophication combating was addressed in the North Sea context. North Sea eutrophication has proven to be a problem that isn’t easily resolved, among other things because nutrient losses from agriculture, which contribute significantly to this phenomenon, are more difficult to control than point sources and there is a longer than expected time lag from decision, to implementation, to results in the sea. The North Sea drains a densely populated area with intensive agriculture. When the eutrophication problem received political attention in the 1980's, the North Sea Conference framework provided a forum for a first round of principal policy decisions. These were taken up in a EU context in the early 1990's, giving rise to specific EC directives. The international monitoring and assessment of the evolution of the eutrophication status of the North Sea then started in the context of the OSPAR Convention. The technical and scientific infrastructure to monitor relevant aspects was developed in the period since 1987, with gradual improvements to the international arrangements in place. Formal monitoring of implementation of relevant policy became mostly the remit of the EU, with periodic reporting to the North Sea Conference and OSPAR fora. The development of the toolkit is reviewed, and some monitoring and assessment results are discussed. With the advent of the Water Framework Directive, most EU Member States attention has now turned to achieving the objectives of that directive including 'good ecological status' by 2015. This integrated water policy approach is, among other things, providing even more detailed guidance on the assessment of eutrophication and the need to take measures at source for different sectors, including agriculture in the context of basin management plans. The European Commission uses its various powers to induce Member States to comply with the environmental legislation as many Member States experience an implementation gap. In the meantime, in recent years little new international legislative measures are taken to address nutrients from agriculture. There is insufficient knowledge of the question whether existing policy implementation will suffice to resolve the eutrophication problems of the North Sea.
FileNutrient management in Danube river basin for eutrophication control in Western Black Sea Coastal Area — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Kishnev, Oct. 2006 H. Kroiss, M. Zessner, Ch. Lampert Institute for Water Quality and Waste Management, Vienna University of Technology
FileThe Danube - Black Sea Strategic Partnership Program: Progress, Issues and Ways Forward — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Jitendra Srivastava & Meeta Sehgal Environmentally and Socially Sustainable Development Unit Europe and Central Asia Region, World Bank U.S.A. Moldova, October 2006
FileUse of Best Management Practice Efficiency Estimates in Multi-Jurisdictional Water Quality Planning for the Chesapeake Bay — by admin — last modified Nov 21, 2007 11:09 AM
Thomas W. Simpson, University of Maryland and The World Bank Group Introduction The Chesapeake Bay is the largest and, historically, most productive estuary in the United States of America (USA). The Bay is long and narrow being about 250 km long and 25 to 50 km wide. The estuary is very shallow with an average depth of only 7 m, but it contains a narrow, deep trench up to 60 m deep that is the drowned river valley of the Susquehanna River. What is remarkable about the Chesapeake Bay is the very large size of its watershed to its relatively small water volume. The watershed is approximately 100,000 km square in size (Fig. 1). The Bay has a watershed area to water volume ratio of about 2400:1, which is six times greater than the estuary with the next largest watershed area to water volume ratio, The Bay of Finland.
FileMoldova Nutrient REduction Conference Participant List — by admin — last modified Jun 14, 2012 08:34 AM
Participants at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006
FileEnvironmental Management System - Nutrient Management at Farm Level — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Mr Niklas Bergman MSc Agriculture Project Manager, Scanagri Sweden AB Working in projects in Russia and the Baltic States as Expert and Team Leader Presented at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006
FileEvolution of M&E from TDA/SAP to Current Country Strategies: A Science and Policy Perspective — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Laurence Mee -Delivering the ecosystem approach: adaptive management and the TDA/SAP process -Scientific challenges and uncertainties for nutrient reduction -From outputs to outcomes, how do we measure success? Presented at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006
FileAlocuţiunea dlui prim ministru Vasile Tarlev la deschidere — by admin — last modified Nov 21, 2007 11:09 AM
Speech read at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006 In Romanian
FileAnatolia Watershed Rehabilitation Project Presentation — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
The objective of the project is to support sustainable natural resource management and poverty reduction in degraded watersheds in the 2 river basins and the Black Sea Coast. Halil AGAH Senior Rural Development Specialist Presented at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006
FileBulgaria Wetlands Restoration and Pollution Reduction Project: Presentation — by admin — last modified Jun 25, 2014 09:15 PM
A PowerPoint presentation by Christina Nikolova Project coordination unit Local officer “Kalimok-Brushlen” Protected site delivered during Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova last October 2006. Topics highlighted in the presentation are : (1)Project Overview, (2) Main Project Objectives, (3) Pilot Activities, (4)Project Progress by Components, (5) Expenditures by Sources of Funds
FileSource Apportionment of Nitrogen and Phosphorous Inputs into the Aquatic Environment - An EEA Assessment — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Presented by János Fehér h. Associate Professor Chairman & General Director of VITUKI CONSULT Zrt on behalf of European Environmental Agency’s European Topic Centre on Water Presented at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006
FileAnaerobic Digestion Technologies for Energy Production and Pollution Control — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Kurt F. Roos AgSTAR Program U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Introduction Environmental concerns Pollution Prevention Options Anaerobic Digesters What are anaerobic digesters How do they work Technology types, project approaches, and technology choice Environmental Performance Presented at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006
FileComponentul 1: Sub-Componentul Sistemul de Monitorizare a Calităţii Apei — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Presentation on Component 1 of the Moldova Agricultural Pollution Control Project in Romanian. Presented at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006
FileMediterranean Replication Strategy Outline (Guglielmi) — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Paolo Guglielmi Mediterranean Sea Project INFO-Regional Activity Center Presented at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006
FileEast Asian Seas Strategic Partnership Arrangements (Ross) — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Presented at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006
FileGeorgia ARET Project: Environment Pollution Control Program — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Presentation on activities in the Black Sea Catchment of Georgia. Presented at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006
File$ and Sense of Non-point Source Water Pollution Monitoring in Central and Eastern Europe, and USAID/ Moldova Case Study (Latif) — by admin — last modified Nov 21, 2007 11:09 AM
This paper presents the pollution monitoring approach and selected results from USAID Global Environmental Facility (GEF) Danube Pollution Reduction Program in Slovakia, Hungary, and Romania; and discusses a case study on non-point source pollution monitoring in Moldova associated with USAID and non-USAID programs. The USAID/GEF Danube project in three key tributaries of the Danube River was meant to improve water quality and reduce transboundary pollution coming from Slovakia and Romania into Hungary and ultimately to the Black Sea. The program’s intent was to serve as one implementation model for similar environmental improvement activities (Ref. 1and 2) to be undertaken in 17 countries of the Danube River Basin as part of the Environmental Action Plan (EAP) and Strategic Action Plan (SAP). The intent of Moldova case study on non- point source pollution monitoring also has a strong potential of replication in Central and Eastern Europe. Paper presented at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006
FileDanube-Black Sea Regional Projects – Catalysts for Nutrient Reduction (Zavadsky) — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Experiences with Setting Targets, Measuring Compliance and Results, and Scaling up Achievements in Nutrient Reduction Presented at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006
FileExperiences in Nutrient Pollution Control Planning, Implementation and Evaluation in the Chesapeake Bay Basin with Comparisons to the Great Lakes Program (Simpson) — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Thomas Simpson, University of Maryland and The World Bank Group Presented at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006
FileFuture of the Baltic Sea Regional Project — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
BSRP Kaspars Zurins, Niclas Bergman, Johanness Delstra, Viesturs Jansons Presented at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006
FileMountains of the World – Water Towers for the 21st Century (Messerli, et.al) — by admin — last modified Nov 21, 2007 11:09 AM
Bruno Messerli Institute of Geography, University of Bern Hallerstrasse 12, 3012 Bern Switzerland Abstract Mountain and Hydrology Research has a long tradition, but only the Rio Conference 1992 created a real breakthrough for a new awareness about the mountains of the world and their natural and human resources. In the years 1997 and 1998 the mountains as water towers for a thirsty planet got a special interest of the UN institutions, which led not only to the International Year of Mountains 2002 and the International Year of Freshwater 2003, but also to a better cooperation between science and policy. The particular hydrological characteristics of mountains areas are manifested by disproportionately large discharge, compared to the surrounding lowlands. Mountains account for 20-50% of total discharge in humid temperate regions, while in semi-arid and arid areas, the contribution of mountains to total discharge are 50 – 90 % with extremes of over 90 % (e.g. Nile, Colorado, Orange, Syr Daria, Amu Daria, Rio Negro etc.). Moreover , discharge from mountainous areas is highly reliable and causes significant reduction of the coefficient of variation of total discharge. These findings were quantified and used to elaborate an overall assessment of the hydrological significance of mountain areas. The dryer the lowland, the greater the importance of more humid mountain areas. Locally and regionally differentiated changes in temperature, precipitation, snow-cover and glacier storage are likely to alter discharge from mountain-dominated territories with respect to timing, volume and variability, and will influence runoff characteristics in lowlands. Catchments which are dominated by snow are particularly sensitive to climate change, and will be most affected by shifts in discharge patterns. Increasing demands on limited water resources ensure that mountains water resources will play an increasing important role in the 21st century. But we need more and better data, especially for the mountains of the tropics and subtropics, and this means for the developing world, where water scarcity means immediately food shortage. The scientific community has the responsibility to analyse the consequences and complex interactions of climate, water and land-use changes, but also of growing population and its impact on watershed management and agriculture-forestry-policy, in order to develop adequate long-term strategies on water resources management in the mountains and highlands for the surrounding lowlands.
FileExperience of the North Sea in the OSPAR Context (Verreet) — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Gert Verreet gert.verreet@ec.europa.eu Currently Chairman of the OSPAR Eutrophication Committee European Commission DG Environment Unit D.2 Protection of Water and Marine Environment Contents  History of treatment of eutrophication in North Sea Conference and OSPAR (~ 1987 – 2006)  EU: WFD and nitrates directives  Concluding remarks
FileMonitoring of the Agricultural Run-off in Latvia (1994-2005) — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Viesturs Jansons Professor, Head of Department of Environmental Engineering and Water Management. Latvia University of Agriculture, e-mail viesturs.jansons@llu.lv
FileHow Control of Nutrient Pollution Results Could be Measured in a Program That Has a National Dimension (Romania) (Nicolau) — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Stefan Nicolau Romania Agricultural Pollution Control Project Includes consideration of proxies…
FilePresentation: Serbia Danube River Enterprise Pollution Reduction Project — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Serbia Danube River Enterprise Pollution Reduction Project (DREPR), Under the World Bank – GEF Investment Fund for Nutrient Reduction in the Black Sea/Danube Basin And coordination of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Management - Republic of Serbia
FileGEF IW Projects Indicators Framework (Merla) — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Strategic Partnerships Indicators Presented at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006
FileProblem of Water Quality Control in the Niger Basin — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
M. Ould Aly Oumar Niger-HYCOS Project Coordonator Niger Basin Authority, Niamey, NIGER REPUBLIC CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION 2. THE NIGER BASIN AND SUB-REGIONAL COOPERATION 3. RIVER NIGER HYDROLOGY 4. IMPACT OF CLIMATIC CHANGE ON HYDROLOGY 5. PROBLEMATIC OF WATER QUALITY CONTROL WITHIN THE NIGER BASIN 5.1 THE ACTUAL SITUATION 5.2 THE WAYS FORWARD 6. CONCLUSION Presented at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006
FilePresentation: $ and Sense of Non-point Source Water Pollution in Eastern Europe and USAID/ Moldova Case Study (Latif) — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Mohammad A. Latif, P.E. Bureau Environmental Officer USAID Europe and Eurasia Bureau Presented at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006
FilePresentation on the activities of the Moldova Agricultural Pollution Control Project (Magdill) — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Presented at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006
FileMethodologies to Measure Nutrient Reduction and to Aggregate Results at the Project , National, and Regional Basin Levels (Kanwar) — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Ramesh Kanwar Department of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA and Aaron Zazueta and Jitendra Srivastava Global Environmental Facility and the World Bank 1818 H St. NW Washington D.C. 20433, USA CONTENTS A. Introduction – major sources of nonpoint source pollution B. Key motivators for monitoring – Hypoxia/regulations/EU Nitrate Directive C. Objectives of nutrient reduction programs D. Key water quality or stress indicators for assessment nutrient reduction E. Water quality laws or standards for nutrients for water bodies F. What is current status of science on nutrient reduction? What do we know? F. Developing methods for assessment – local, country, & global level G. Analysis, interpretation, and reporting of data – use of models H. Using Romania example to move from pilot level on to national level as country is willing to borrow 50 m euros to conduct national level assessment H. Discussion Presented at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006
FilePresentation: Livestock in East Asia Project (Roos) — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Kurt Roos World Bank Team Member for Weiguo Zhou – Team Lead Rural Development & Natural Resources Sector Unit East Asia and Pacific Region The World Bank Presented at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006
FileMoldovan Experience with Nutrient Pollution Control in Agro-Processing — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Dr. Alexandru Jolondcovschi, APCP Manager Presented at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006
FileThe Monitoring Strategy in Romania in Line With the WFD: The Nitrate Pollution by the Agriculture Sources — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Chem. Elena Tuchiu Dr. Chem. Eng. Marcel Perjoiu NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION “ ROMANIAN WATER” Presented at the Black Sea – Danube Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in Chisinau, Moldova – October 2006
5th Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in the Danube-Black Sea Basin — by Mish Hamid — last modified Nov 21, 2007 11:09 AM
A site to contain outputs stemming from the 5th Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in the Danube-Black Sea Basin held from 3 to 6 October 2006 in Chisinau, Moldova.
FileMoldova Nutrient Pollution Control Draft Rapporteur Summaries and Conclusions — by admin — last modified Oct 24, 2007 08:03 AM
Proceedings from the 5th Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in the Danube-Black Sea Basin held from 3 to 6 October 2006 in Chisinau, Moldova.
6th Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in the Danube-Black Sea Basin — by Mish Hamid — last modified Feb 26, 2008 02:42 PM
A site to contain outputs stemming from the 6th Regional Conference on Nutrient Pollution Control in the Danube-Black Sea Basin held from 23 to 25 October in Ankara, Turkey.
GEF Presentations at the 4th Nitrogen Conference — by Mish Hamid — last modified Nov 13, 2007 12:04 AM
IW:LEARN supported three GEF projects (Lake Manzala, Danube Regional and Romania APCP) to the 4th Nitrogen Conference, part of the Global Nitrogen Initiative. This page contains their presentations.
FilePresentation: Romania Agricultural Pollution Control Project [4th Global Nitrogen Conference] (Nicolau) — by admin — last modified Feb 29, 2012 08:25 AM
Presentation given by Stefan Nicolau on behalf of the Romania Agricultural Pollution Control project at the 4th Nitrogen Conference, part of the Global Nitrogen Initiative.
Turkey Files — by Mish Hamid — last modified Nov 21, 2007 11:10 AM
Files from the 6th Regional Conference on Nutrient Reduction in the Black Sea - Danube Basin in Ankara, Turkey.
Imagenutrientcop.jpg — by admin — last modified Feb 25, 2008 02:24 PM
Nutrient Reduction CoP - Contacts — by Mish Hamid — last modified Nov 04, 2008 12:53 PM
This page contains contacts in the Constructed Wetlands community of practice.
Nutrient Reduction CoP: Background Materials and Links — by Mish Hamid — last modified Jun 24, 2014 08:43 AM
This page contains background materials and links for the nutrient reduction CoP: http://www.iwlearn.net/nutrientreduction